HIV and AIDS
AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) is a life-threatening chronic disease caused by HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus). This virus attacks the body’s immune system making it unable to fight infection. HIV is spread through the exchange of bodily fluids, such as:
- Blood
- Semen
- Breast Milk
- Vaginal Fluids
Bodily fluids are most often exchanged through unprotected vaginal, oral, and/or anal sexual contact or through sharing needles during IV drug use. In addition, babies can be exposed to HIV in the womb or during breast feeding. Currently, there is no cure for AIDS, but people with HIV can take drugs to slow down the progress of the virus.
The most effective method of preventing the spread of HIV is to not have sex and to not use IV drugs. If you choose to have sex, get tested regularly, know the status of your sex partners, and always use a latex or polyurethane condom every time you have sex. In addition, if you choose to use IV drugs, use a clean needle every time. To get answers to all your HIV and AIDS questions, visit our list of Recommended Sites.
- If you’re looking for information about HIV/AIDS prevention, treatments, and resources in Philadelphia, please call the Community AIDS Hotline: 215-985-AIDS.
- If you live in Bucks, Chester, Delaware, or Montgomery County, please call the Pennsylvania AIDS Factline: 1-800-662-6080.
PhillyHealthInfo.org can help you find HIV counseling, testing, and treatment locations in Bucks, Chester, Delaware, Montgomery, or Philadelphia County. Our resource and event listings in the blue boxes on the right side of the page are a good place to start.
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